April 21, 2006
Frasca International to
Supply Eurocopter EC135 Helicopter Flight Training Device to the Finnish
Aviation Academy
The
Finnish Aviation Academy, Pori, Finland has contracted to purchase a
Eurocopter EC135 helicopter Flight Training Device (FTD) from Frasca
International. The FTD will be dual qualified as JAA FTD 3 and JAA FNPT 3 MCC.
These are the highest levels of JAA qualification available for each class of
device and will allow considerable flight time credit.
The
device will feature Frasca’s latest technology including a TruVision visual
system with an extensive, highly detailed database covering much of Finland,
simulated EFIS and VEMD displays, flight test validation data, blade element
modeling, automatic certification testing, exact cockpit replication, electric
control loading, multi-channel sound simulation and NVG compatibility.
Frasca’s scalable TruVision visual system will be configured in a
multi-channel configuration in order to provide a 200-degree horizontal by
60-degree vertical field of view. High-resolution projectors will be utilized
in order to meet the demanding resolution, brightness and contrast
requirements of JAA FTD 3. The TruVision database will include a large
geographically specific area of Finland. All airfields, buildings, roads,
rivers, etc will be depicted, allowing complete free flight throughout the
database. Cities will be modeled with correct roads and rivers and forests
will be modeled with trees. All terrain will be three-dimensional with mission
specific elements such as heliports, accident scenes, confined landing areas,
ships at sea and more included. The database will also include special effects
critical to helicopter flying such as a visible rotor disk, whiteout/brownout
conditions, blowing smoke, blowing snow and power lines.
The
aircrafts VEMD and EFIS systems will be simulated using commercial flat panel
displays driven by Frasca’s Computer Generated Instrumentation technology.
Software will emulate all modes of operation of the cockpit displays.
The FTD
will be equipped with Frasca’s Auto-test Utility. This consists of software
and sensors, which automatically fly the FTD though the required JAA
maneuvers, record its performance and allow the FTD’s performance to be
compared to flight test data from the aircraft.
Auto-test also includes a real time graphical feedback on the visual display,
which greatly simplifies performing control sweep tests.
In
order to ensure the aerodynamic quality of the FTD, Blade Element Modeling
techniques will be used to calculate the forces acting on the main and tail
rotors. This technique analyzes the airflow over the rotor by dividing the
rotor into small segments. Each segment is analyzed continuously as the blade
moves through the air. The individual forces of each segment are then summed
to determine the net forces that act in the simulation. Blade element
modeling offers superior performance to disk models that treat the entire
rotor disk as a single element. Disk models require extensive software to
deal with special conditions such as retreating blade stall, settling with
power and autorotation. These conditions are simulated without special
consideration when using blade element modeling.
The
FTD’s cockpit, controls and furnishings are being fabricated by Frasca to
exactly match the aircraft by using a salvaged aircraft as a pattern and data
source. Cockpit controls will be connected to precision electric actuators in
order to provide realistic forces as encountered in flight.
The
EC135 helicopter is a twin turbine engine helicopter manufactured by
Eurocopter in Germany. It is used extensively in EMS and law enforcement
applications.
Frasca
International and the Finnish Aviation Academy have long lasting partnership
dating back to the supply of two single engine FTD’s in 1987. In 2004, two
Frasca Bonanza FNPT II’s and a Frasca KingAir B300, dual qualified as a FNPT
II MCC and a FTD II were delivered. The Finnish Aviation Academy is the former
Finnair Basic Flight Training School located in Pori, Finland. The school is
now jointly owned by Finnair, the Government of Finland and the City of Pori.
The Finnish Aviation Academy can be contacted by phone at +358 (0)2 630 1732
or visit their website at: www.suomenilmailuopisto.fi.
Frasca
International, Urbana, Illinois, manufactures flight training equipment for
airlines, flight schools, Universities and military organizations worldwide.
Product range includes Flight Training Devices (FTDs), FNPT I, II and IIMCC
devices, CPTs, Full Flight Simulators (FFS) and more for all aircraft types,
fixed wing and rotary. For more information on Frasca equipment, contact Peggy
Prichard (pprichard@frasca.com) or visit the Frasca website at:
www.frasca.com